OECD

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) is an intergovernmental organization comprising 38 member countries, primarily developed democracies. Founded in 1961 as the successor to the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC), it evolved from post-World War II European reconstruction efforts. The OECD serves as a forum for governments to compare policy experiences, seek answers to common problems, identify good practices, and coordinate domestic and international policies.

The organization produces extensive research, statistics, and policy recommendations across multiple domains including economics, education, health, environment, employment, and governance. It is known for publishing influential reports such as the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), which measures educational outcomes globally, and for its work on tax policy, anti-corruption, and regulatory reform. The OECD's analyses and benchmarking exercises significantly influence policy-making in member countries and beyond, making it a central institution in global governance and evidence-based policy development.